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NGINX Dynamic TLS Records: An Honest Benchmark in 2026


by Danila Vershinin, April 29, 2026

We rebuilt nginx-mod with Cloudflare’s 2015 dynamic TLS records patch and benchmarked it in a controlled rig with random interleave, CPU pinning, and 200 cold connections per condition. The “50% p95 TTFB win” we expected collapsed under noise control. Here are the honest numbers and what to do instead.

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NGINX slow_start: Gradual Upstream Ramp-Up Without Plus


by Danila Vershinin, April 22, 2026

NGINX Plus has slow_start to ramp traffic to freshly-live upstream servers from zero to full weight. Open-source NGINX has the struct field but never wired the scheduler. NGINX-MOD ships the missing scheduler logic and this article proves it with runtime measurements from a Rocky Linux VM.

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NGINX Immutable Module: Far-Future Cache-Control Headers


by Danila Vershinin, April 21, 2026

Cut wasted revalidation requests on versioned static assets. The NGINX immutable module emits RFC-compliant far-future Cache-Control headers with the immutable attribute, stale-while-revalidate, and stale-if-error in a single directive. This guide covers every directive, runtime-verified configs for Rocky Linux 10, the Magento 2 cache-busting pattern, and why it beats expires max.

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NGINX XSLT Module: Transform XML Responses into HTML


by Danila Vershinin, April 6, 2026

Learn how to use the NGINX XSLT module to transform XML responses into HTML, RSS feeds into styled web pages, and XML API output into user-friendly formats – all at the web server level without modifying your backend.

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NGINX Automatic Image Conversion: WebP and AVIF


by Danila Vershinin, April 5, 2026

Learn how to automatically convert and serve WebP and AVIF images in NGINX using the ngx_immerse filter module. This module transparently intercepts image responses from any source – static files, proxy_pass, or FastCGI – and converts them to modern formats based on browser support. No URL rewriting, no separate service, no application changes needed.

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How Not to Write an NGINX Module: A WebP Case Study


by Danila Vershinin,

A deep technical analysis of ngx_webp – an NGINX module that converts images to WebP on-the-fly. It works, but violates nearly every principle of NGINX module development. We dissect what went wrong and show how to do it right.

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NGINX WebAssembly: Extend NGINX with Proxy-Wasm Filters


by Danila Vershinin, April 4, 2026

Learn how to extend NGINX with WebAssembly using the ngx_wasm_module. Write custom filters in Rust, Go, or C++ using the Proxy-Wasm standard, and run them at near-native speed inside NGINX with full sandboxing — no C modules, no recompilation required.

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NGINX WAF Module: Lightweight Web Application Firewall


by Danila Vershinin, April 3, 2026

Install and configure the ngx_waf module to protect NGINX against SQL injection, XSS, malicious bots, and CC attacks. Includes IP blacklists, regex rules, rate limiting, an advanced rule DSL, and an Under Attack challenge mode.

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NGINX Var Module: Dynamic Variable Functions for Config


by Danila Vershinin, April 2, 2026

The NGINX var module adds 70+ built-in functions for dynamic variable assignment — string manipulation, math, cryptographic hashing, regex, encoding, time operations, and IP matching — all without Lua or njs.

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NGINX Dynamic Upstream: Consul & etcd Upsync Guide


by Danila Vershinin,

Learn how to dynamically manage NGINX upstream servers using Consul and etcd with the upsync module. Add, remove, and reconfigure backend servers without reloading NGINX. Includes comparison with native NGINX resolve, NGINX Plus API, and Angie alternatives.

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